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Eype is a small coastal village between Bridport and
Chideock in West Dorset, built largely around a lane
that descends steeply towards the sea, and ending by
an inlet in the cliffs formed by the mouth of the Eype
stream. In the past, the main activities in Eype were
farming, fishing, boatbuilding and smuggling, but during
the twentieth century tourism has become increasingly
important.
Eype’s early history is intertwined with legend
and romance. According to some, the village was founded
in the seventh century BC by wandering Greek traders
who built a temple and burial place on Quarr Hill, to
the north. They came from Epirus, hence the name Eype.
Another source for the name is said to be Egypt, a reflection
of the popular description of wanderers, or gypsies,
as Egyphans.
During the 1930’s Eype enjoyed a different kind
of reputation, thanks to writers, artists and actors
who came to stay at the Bonville Hotel (now named Eype’s
Mouth Hotel), drawn to the area by local celebrities
such as the playwright R. C. Sherrif. Tea and dinner
dances, tennis tournaments and smart company brought
modernity and urban sophistication to a village whose
fame was based more on tranquillity and traditional
family holidays. This was soon brought to an end by
the outbreak of the Second World War. However, with
the return of peace, Eype returned to its pre-war way
of life as a quiet little resort offering the traditional
pleasures of the old-fashioned seaside family holiday.
The hotel was originally built as three identical houses
by George Bonfield, one of which he lived in himself.
Later, a centre section was added to join two of the
houses together. The tennis court made way for car parking
and a conservatory replaced the garden steps but was
later removed to allow the restaurant/ ballroom extension.
Extracts from “A Peep at Eype” edited
by Paul Atterbury and available from the hotel.
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